Additional Tools
Additional Tools for Bug Bounty Hunting
Additional Tools for Bug Bounty Hunting
Except the fundamental setup of a VM and Burp Suite, a bug bounty hunter's toolkit is constantly evolving. These tools enhance various stages of the bug hunting process, from reconnaissance to exploitation.
1. Proxies & Interceptors (Beyond Burp Suite)
- OWASP ZAP (Zed Attack Proxy): An open-source web application security scanner that provides a range of features for vulnerability scanning, penetration testing, and web scraping. It's often considered a free alternative to Burp Suite, especially for beginners.
- Caido: Another popular intercepting proxy that allows you to see and modify HTTP/HTTPS communications.
2. Reconnaissance Tools
Reconnaissance is the crucial first phase, where you gather as much information as possible about your target to expand your attack surface.
a. Subdomain Enumeration
These tools help discover subdomains associated with a target domain, often revealing hidden or less-protected assets.
- Subfinder: A fast and versatile subdomain discovery tool from ProjectDiscovery that collects subdomains from multiple sources and supports passive and active enumeration.
- Amass: An in-depth attack surface mapping and asset discovery tool that uses various techniques for comprehensive subdomain and asset enumeration.
- Assetfinder: Finds domains and subdomains from a range of sources.
- Findomain: Known for its speed, this cross-platform tool quickly enumerates subdomains.
- crt.sh: A certificate transparency log search engine that can reveal subdomains from SSL/TLS certificates.
- Sudomy: An automated reconnaissance tool focused on subdomain enumeration and analysis for bug hunting and penetration testing.
b. Content Discovery (Directories & Files)
Tools for finding hidden directories, files, and endpoints on a web server.
- FFUF (Fuzz Faster U Fool): A fast web fuzzer that can be used for directory and file brute-forcing, virtual host fuzzing, and parameter discovery.
- Dirsearch: A powerful command-line tool designed to brute-force directories and files on web servers.
- Gobuster: A brute-force tool for web enumeration, including directories, files, and DNS subdomains.
- Katana: A fast web crawler that excels at discovering unlinked endpoints, even in JavaScript-heavy applications.
- Waybackurls / GAU (GetAllUrls): Tools that fetch URLs, links, and other indexed files from the Wayback Machine (Internet Archive) and other archiving engines, often revealing historical endpoints.
- ParamSpider: Extracts hidden and unlinked parameters from JavaScript files and web archives, crucial for finding vulnerabilities like IDOR, XSS, and SQLi.
c. Port Scanning
For identifying open ports and services running on a target's network.
- Nmap: The classic network mapper, widely used for discovering hosts, services, and open ports on a network.
- Naabu: A fast port scanner developed in Go, focusing on reliability and simplicity.
- Masscan: A high-performance TCP port scanner capable of scanning the entire internet rapidly.
d. JavaScript Analysis
JavaScript files are often a goldmine for sensitive information like API keys, hidden endpoints, and client-side vulnerabilities.
- LinkFinder: A simple yet effective tool for finding links, URLs, and other referenced files and endpoints within JavaScript code.
- SubJS / GetJS: Fetches JavaScript files from a list of URLs or subdomains for further analysis.
- JSleak / JSecret: Command-line tools designed to uncover secrets and links in JavaScript files.
- MapperPlus: An advanced JavaScript analysis tool for in-depth static and dynamic analysis, offering insights into vulnerabilities and hidden endpoints.
e. OSINT (Open Source Intelligence)
Gathering information from publicly available sources to understand a target's digital footprint.
- theHarvester: A tool for gathering open-source intelligence about a target, including emails, subdomains, hosts, employee names, open ports, and banners.
- Shodan / Censys: Search engines for internet-connected devices that can reveal exposed servers, services, and misconfigured assets.
- Google Dorking: Using advanced search operators in Google (and other search engines) to find specific information, including subdomains and sensitive files.
- Git tools (e.g., Gitrob, Gitjacker, shhgit): For searching public GitHub repositories for sensitive information, credentials, and exposed
.gitdirectories.
3. Vulnerability Scanners & Fuzzers
Tools that automate the detection of common vulnerabilities or help test input handling.
- Nuclei: A fast and configurable vulnerability scanner based on YAML-based templates, making it highly efficient for targeted scanning.
- SQLmap: An automated SQL injection tool that detects and exploits SQL injection flaws in web applications.
- XSStrike: Considered one of the most advanced XSS scanners, it helps detect various Cross-Site Scripting vulnerabilities.
- Dalfox: A powerful open-source XSS scanner and utility focused on automation.
- CRLFuzz: A tool specifically designed to scan for CRLF injection vulnerabilities.
- Xray: A powerful next-gen vulnerability scanner capable of detecting SQLi, XSS, SSRF, and more.
4. Exploitation Tools
Once a vulnerability is identified, these tools can help confirm and sometimes exploit them.
- Metasploit Framework: A widely used penetration testing framework that provides a collection of exploits and payloads for various systems and applications.
- Commix: An automated all-in-one OS command injection exploitation tool.
5. API Testing Tools
For targets heavily reliant on APIs, specialized tools are essential.
- Postman: A popular API client for developing, testing, and controlling API requests. It's excellent for crafting and observing API interactions.
- GraphQLmap / Clairvoyance: Tools specifically designed for testing GraphQL endpoints, helping to map API structures and identify vulnerabilities even when introspection is disabled.
- NoSQLMap: An automated NoSQL database enumeration and web application exploitation tool, useful when dealing with NoSQL databases behind APIs.
- JWT_Tool: A toolkit for testing, tweaking, and cracking JSON Web Tokens, critical for applications using JWTs for authentication.